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SPACE CALENDAR – MARCH
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Russia March 1 1912 Born Boris Evseevich Chertok - Deputy of Designer General Korolyov. Author of "Rockets and People" books.
USSR March 1 1921 In Moscow created a laboratory for realization of the inventions made by N.I.Tikhonravov. Later known as GDL (Gas Dynamic Laboratory).
USA March 1 1924 Born Donald Kent "Dere" Slayton - astronaut of the U.S.. Made one space mission in 1975.
USSR March 1 1966 Launch of the first probe "E-6S" type ended with accident of "Molnya-M"/SL-6 booster. Probe had remained on Earth orbit and was called "Cosmos-111".
USSR March 1 1970 Approved a Decision of Soviet of Ministers of the USSR to put on duty ICBM "UR-100M"/SS-11 Mod2/Sego.
USSR March 1 1982 Landing capsule of soviet probe "Venera-13" made soft landing and for the first time transmitted to the Earth color telepanoram of a surface of the planet.
USSR March 1 1990 Launched cargo vehicle "Progress M-3" for "Mir' space station supply.
Russia March 1 1996 Signed the Decree # 305 of the President about creation in the region of Svobodny City (Amur river area) second State Space Test Range "Svobodny".
ESA March 1 1997 European booster "Ariane-44P" has put into orbit first communication satellite "Intelsat" of 8th generation.
USA March 1 2002 Columbia OV-102 Space Shuttle manned by Altman Scott Douglas, Carey Duane Gene, Grunsfeld John Mace, Currie Nancy Jane, Newman James Hansen, Linnehan Richard Michael, Massimino Michael James was launched from Cape Canaveral.
ESA March 1 2002 Envisat (PPF/POEM-1) satellite of ecological monitoring was launched by Ariane-5G launch vehicle, cosmodrome Kuru.
USSR March 2 1936 Born Alexei Alexandrovich Shumilin - Commander-in-chief of Cosmodrome Baikonur in 1992-1997. Lieutenant General.
USA March 2 1965 First launch of "Surveyor" model for improvement of landing on Moon surface ended with accident of "Atlas-Centaur" booster.
USSR March 2 1965 Creation of the Ministry of General Machinery (MOM), appointed minister - S.A. Afanasyev.
USSR March 2 1968 Fifth test flight of "L-3" complex, first partially successful flight under the program of a fly-around of Moon.
USSR March 2 1978 Launch of "Soyuz-28" spacecraft under the program of Second Visiting Mission to "Salyut-6" space station with the crew - A.A. Gubarev and first cosmonaut of Czechoslovakia V. Remek.
USSR March 2 1983 Launch of unmanned spacecraft "TKS-M" to "Salyut-7" space station, which was named "Cosmos-1443".
USA March 2 1995 8th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Endeavor" - mission STS-67. During the mission was conducted an experiment with an observatory "Astro-2".
USSR March 3 1928 First launches of active-jet missiles with engines using smokeless powder. Designer V.A. Artemiev.
USSR March 3 1942 Born Vladimir Vasil'evich Kovalenok - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made three space missions in 1977, 1978 and 1981 years.
USA March 3 1946 Born James Craig Adamson - astronaut of the US. Made two space missions in 1989 and 1991 years.
USA March 3 1949 Born James Shelton Voss - astronaut of the US. Made four space missions in 1991, 1992, 1995 and 2000 years.
USA March 3 1949 Born Bonnie Jeanne Dundar - astronaut of the US. Made five space missions in 1985, 1990, 1992, 1995 and 1998 years.
USA March 3 1959 Launch of "Pioneer-4" probe- second probe to a geostationary orbit.
USSR March 3 1961 Second test launch of ICBM "R-16"/SS-7 Mod1/Saddler ended with accident.
USA March 3 1969 Launch of "Apollo-9" spacecraft under program to test a Moon complex on an Earth orbit. Crew - astronauts J.McDivitt, D.Scott, and R.Schweikart.
China March 3 1971 Launch of "CZ-1" booster with second national experimental satellite "Shi Jian-1".
USA March 3 1972 Launch of "Pioneer-10" probe - first probe to Jupiter.
USSR March 3 1987 Launched cargo vehicle "Progress-28" for "Mir" space station supply.
Russia March 3 1996 Signed a Decision of State Commission about approval to operation 17F15/ "Globus-1" satellite.
USSR March 4 1959 Approved a Decision of Soviet of Ministers of the USSR to put on duty ICBM "R-12"/SS-4/Sandal - complex "Mayak".
USSR March 4 1961 First in the World interception of target-missile "R-12"/SS-4/Sandal with "V-1000" antimissile under the program of Missile Defense System - "System A".
Great Britain March 4 1970 Successful test launch of British booster "Black-Arrow", Australian Cosmodrome Vumera.
USSR March 4 1982 Launch of military satellite "Romb" for calibration of Radar Stations ended with accident of "Cosmos-3M"/SL-8 booster.
USA March 4 1994 16th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Columbia", mission - STS-62.
Russia March 4 1997 First launch of "Start-1" /SS-25/Sickle booster with "Zeya" satellite, Cosmodrome "Svobodny".
USA March 4 2002 Work for retrofitting of Hubble telescope was started by John Grunsfeld and Richard Linnehan astronauts in outer space.
USSR March 5 1953 Born Valeriy Grigor'evich Korzun - cosmonaut of Russia. Made one space mission in 1996 year.
USA March 5 1958 Launch of "Exploper-2" experimental satellite ended with accident of "Juno I" booster.
USA March 5 1962 Born Robert Lee Curbeam, Jr. - astronaut of the US. Made one space mission in 1997 years.
USA March 5 1968 Launch of scientific satellite "Solrad-9" for solar researches.
USSR March 5 1971 17th launch of spy satellite of first generation "Zenith-2M/"Gector" ended with accident of "Voskhod"/SL-4 booster.
USSR March 5 1971 40th launch of "DS-P1-U" satellite for preliminary adjustment of Radar Station for Air Defense system ended with accident of "Cosmos-2M"/SL-7 booster.
USSR March 5 1982 Landing capsule of "Venera-14" probe made soft landing on Venus and transmitted to the Earth color telepanorams of the surface of the planet.
USA March 5 1999 Unsuccessful attempt to launch a "WIRE" telescope.
USA March 5 1999 Conducted the first flight test of demonstrator of life-spacecraft for International Space Station X-38.
Russia March 5 2002 The meeting of leadership of Russian Space Corporation Energia with group of Italian journalists and representatives by public relations of Italian Space Agency has been held. The meeting was dedicated to the impending flight of Roberto Vittori Italian astronaut to space on the board of Russian spacecraft.
USA March 6 1927 Born Leroy Gordon Cooper - astronaut of the US. Made two space missions in 1963 and 1965 years.
USSR March 6 1937 Born Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made one space mission in 1963.First woman in Space.
France March 6 1946 Born Patric Pierre Roger Baudry - second astronaut of France. Made one space mission in 1985.
USSR March 6 1968 Launch of a first satellite "DS-U1-Y" for researches of streams of charged particles and space rays ended with accident of "Cosmos -2M"/SL-7 booster.
ESA March 6 1989 Launch of "Ariane-44LP"booster with Japanese telecommunication satellite "JCSat-1". It was first Japanese satellite launched by European booster.
USSR March 6 1991 Launched Cosmos-2136 the optical spy satellite.
USA March 7 1936 Born Loren Wilber Acton - astronaut of the US. Made one space mission in 1985.
USSR March 7 1940 Born Viktor Petrovich Savinikh - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made three space missions in 1981, 1885 and 1988 years.
USA March 7 1947 20th launch of A-4 (V-2) booster under science program of research of an ionosphere of the Earth.
France March 7 1959 Launch of national geophysical rocket "Veronique AGI" under science program.
USA March 7 1962 Launch of scientific observatory "OSO-1" - second satellite for solar researches.
USSR March 7 1965 5th launch of spy satellite of second generation "Zenith-4".
China March 7 1988 Launched DFH-22 the communication satellite.
Russia March 7 1995 Accepted a decree #791 of government of the Russian Federation “About realization of work for using Glonass the global navigation satellite system in the interests of civil consumers”.
Russia March 7 1995 Cosmos-2301 and Cosmos-2309 the navigation satellites of Glonass were launched.
USSR March 8 1952 Born Vladimir Vladimirovich Vasytin - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made one space mission in 1985.
USA March 8 1960 12th test launch of ICBM "Titan-1" ended with accident.
USA March 8 1967 4th launch of scientific observatory "OSO" - satellite for solar researches.
USA March 8 1991 First launch of "Titan-4" with "USA-69" satellite from Vanderberg base - second satellite of "Lacrosse"type.
USA March 8 2000 Conducted the test launch of PeaceKeeper the intercontinental ballistic missile.
USA March 8 2001 Discovery Space Shuttle manned by James Wetherbee, James Kelly, Andrew Thomas, Paul Richards, James Voss, Susan Helms and Yury Usachev was launched.
ESA March 8 2001 Eurobird-1 the European communication satellite and B-Sat-2b the Japanese communication satellite were launched from Kuru cosmodrome in French Guiana.
USA March 8 2002 Launched Atlas-2A the launch vehicle with TDRS-1 the telecommunication satellite.
USA March 8 2002 Modernization works for Hubble telescope was finished. Members of crew of Columbia space shuttle made the fifth EVA.
USSR March 9 1934 Born Yuri Alexeevich Gagarin - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. First man in space, made one space mission in April 12th, 1961.
USA March 9 1951 56th launch of "A-4"(V-2)/SS-1/Scunner booster under science program ended with accident.
USSR March 9 1961 Launch of "Spacecraft-satellite-4" - 6th test satellite under manned space flight program with dog Chernushka on board.
USA March 9 1963 66th launch of ICBM "Atlas-D" ended with accident.
USA March 9 1974 Launch of Miranda the English scientific satellite was conducted by Scout-D the American launch vehicle from Vandenberg cosmodrome.
USSR March 9 1986 Vega-2 the Soviet automated interplanetary station passed by Gallei comet.
USA March 9 1996 Launched REX-2 the satellite for exploration of ionosphere.
USA March 10 1960 20th test launch of ICBM "Atlas-D" ended with accident.
USSR March 10 1964 Approved for duty spy satellite of first generation "Zenith-2".
USSR March 10 1967 First launch of "Proton-K"/SL-12 booster with "Cosmos-146" satellite under the program of first test flight of "L-1" complex - flight around the Moon.
France March 10 1970 Launch of "Diamante B" booster from Kuru cosmodrome with German satellite "Wika".
USA March 10 1975 Launched Jumpseat-4 the spy satellite.
USSR March 10 1984 Launched Cosmos-1543 (Efir) a satellite for fundamental investigations in the areas of nuclear physics and astrophysics.
Russia March 10 1992 Cosmos-2181 navigation satellite was launched.
USA March 10 1994 Navstar SVN 36 navigation satellite was launched.



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