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SPACE CALENDAR – JUNE
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Russia June 21 1897 Born Yuri Vasil'evich Kondratuk - one of pioneer's rocket technology. Kondratuk's scheme of space flight to the Moon was used in Apollo program.
USSR June 21 1956 Approved a Decision to put on duty ballistic missile "R-5M"/SS-3/Shyster - first Soviet missile with nuclear warhead.
USSR June 21 1958 Born Gennady Ivanovich Padalka - pilot-cosmonaut of Russia. Made one space flight in 1998.
USSR June 21 1985 Launched "Progress-24" cargo vehicle for "Salyut-7" space station supply.
USSR June 21 1985 Second test launch of "Zenith-2"/SL-16 space booster ended with accident. Spacecraft mock-up was on board as payload.
USA June 21 1993 Conducted 4th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Endeavour", mission STS-57. For the first time was used "Spacehab" module.
USSR June 22 1930 Born Yuri Petrovich Artuhin - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made one space mission in 1974.
USSR June 22 1934 Born Oleg Nikolaevich Shishkin - specialist in measurement equipment. Director of NIIIT (Science Research Institute of Measuring Equipment), Minister of General Mashine Building since 1989 until 1991.
Japan June 22 1942 Born Akiyama, Toehiro - 1st cosmonaut of Japan, journalist of TBS. Made one space mission in 1990.
USSR June 22 1957 Conducted first test launch of "R-12"/SS-4/Sandal ballistic missile.
USA June 22 1959 Launch of "Vanguard" space booster with "Vanguard" science-experimental satellite ended with accident of the booster.
USA June 22 1960 For the first time launched to orbit "Transit-2A" and "Solrad-1" two satellites by one booster. "Solrad-1/GRAB" - first radio electronic reconnaissance satellite.
USSR June 22 1976 Conducted launch of "Salyut-5"/OPS-3 long-term orbital space station. Later conducted two main missions to the station.
USA June 22 1995 Launch of "Pegasus XL" space booster with "STEP-3"military experimental satellite from "L-1011" plane carrier ended with accident.
Russia June 23 1911 Born Nikolay Dmitrievich Kuznetcov - scientist, designer of aviation and rocket engines. Chief of Special Design Bureau in Kuibishev city ( now Samara), Lieutenant-General, Academician.
USA June 23 1930 Born Eisele, Donn Fulton - astronaut of the US. Made one space mission in 1968.
USSR June 23 1935 Group of RNII elected K.E. Tciolkovskiy honored member of Soviet/Council of Institute.
USSR June 23 1960 Approved a Decision of Central Committee of Communist Party and Soviet of Ministers of the USSR #715-296, "About design of powerful boosters, heavy manned satellites and research in outer space in 1960 -1967 years". This decision started beginning of design N-1/SL-15 space booster.
USSR June 23 1968 In NII-229 conducted first test firing of "N-1"/SL-15 second stage engines.
International June 23 1994 Yuri Koptev and Daniel Goldin signed a "Temporary Agreement to organized the cooperation which would lead Russian partnership in Permanently Habited Civilian Space Station" - in frame of this agreement Russia officially jointed ISS project.
USA June 23 1997 Conducted the test launch of Minuteman-2 intercontinental ballistic missile.
Russia June 24 1913 Born Vasilly Sergeevich Budnik - Designer of space-rocket technology, first deputy of General Designer of "Uzhnoe" Design Bureau.
Russia June 24 1913 Born Vladimir Ivanovich Jadzovskiy - founder of Russian biology and medicine. Doctor of science, Professor.
USA June 24 1946 Born Onizuka, Ellison Shoji - astronaut of the US. Made one space mission in 1985. Was perished during the STS Space Shuttle "Challenger" flight in January 28th, 1986.
USSR June 24 1974 By proposal of V.P. Glushko ended work under "N-1"/SL-15 program and "L3" Lunar spacecraft.
USSR June 24 1977 From Plesetsk space range conducted first test launch of "Tciklon-3"/SL-14 space booster. On orbit was launched spacecraft mock-up "Cosmos- 921" as payload.
USSR June 24 1982 Conducted launch of "Soyuz T-6" spacecraft under program of first Visiting Mission to "Salyut-7" space station with the crew of V.A. Djanibekov, A.S. Ivanchenkov and cosmonaut of France Jean-Loup Chretien.
USSR June 24 1988 Conducted fifth launch of "Bor-5" apparatus on ballistic trajectory in frame of program of test of flight dynamic and thermo shield of "Buran" spacecraft.
International June 24 1996 Issued a Decree of Russian Government #9810-r "About conducting a work with "Aerospatiale" and "Arianespace" corporations to commercialized launches of foreign satellites on Russian "Soyuz-U'/SL-4 space booster.
USA June 24 1998 In frame of developing in the US National Antimissile defense system conducted launch of "PLV" interceptor-missile with first "EKV" apparatus. Head part of ICBM "Minuteman-3" was a target.
USA June 24 1999 The FUSE astronomical satellite was launched.
Russia June 24 2000 The Express A # 3 communication satellite was launched.
USA June 24 2002 The NOAA-M weather satellite was launched on Titan-23G booster.
Germany June 25 1894 Born Herman Oberth - one of founders of rocket technology. Pioneer in theory of cosmonautics, he led experimental work on liquid rocket engines.
USA June 25 1959 Launch of "Discoverer-4" photo spy satellite - 1st of สอ-1 (Keyhole) series "Corona" apparatus ended with accident of the "Thor Agena-A" booster.
USSR June 25 1971 17th launch of "Zenith-4M"/"Rotor" photo spy satellite of second generation ended with accident of the "Voshod"/SL-4 space booster.
Russia June 25 1991 Launch of "Romb" military satellite for preliminary adjustment of Radar Stations ended with accident of the "Cosmos-3M"/SL-8 space booster.
USA June 25 1992 Conducted 12th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Columbia", mission STS-50. In the mission under "USML-1" program experiments in "Spacelab" laboratory were conducted.
Russia June 25 1997 During the second docking in "TORU" manual mode ended with accident. "Progress M-34" cargo vehicle crashed into "Mir" space station, which lead to depressurization of "Spectr" module. It was the biggest accident during the "Mir" exploitation.
Russia June 25 1998 The Cosmos-2359 optical spy satellite was launched.
China June 25 2000 The Fengyun-2 weather satellite was launched.
USA June 25 2001 Three Trident-2 ballistic missiles were launched from Louisiana American submarine.
USSR June 26 1925 Born Pavel Ivanovich Belyaev - pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR. Made one space mission in 1965.
USSR June 26 1952 Born Pailes, William Arthur - astronaut of the US. Made one space mission in 1985.
USA June 26 1956 Born Harris, Bernard Anthony, Jr. - astronaut of the US. Made two space missions in 1993 and 1995.
USA June 26 1957 Forth launch of intercontinental cruise missile "Navaho" ended with accident.
USA June 26 1958 6th launch of "Vanguard" booster with "Vanguard" satellite ended with accident of the second stage of the booster.
USSR June 26 1967 Launch of "Cosmos-3M"/SL-8 with "Tcilina-O" first generation radar spy satellite ended with accident of the booster.
USSR June 26 1972 Conducted launch of "Cosmos-496" craft - unmanned "Soyuz" spacecraft equipped with spacesuits "Sokol" for two cosmonauts. Necessity in special suits approved after "Soyuz-11" accident.
USSR June 26 1973 During pouring away a fuel from "Cosmos-3M"/SL-8 booster there was a fire and then explosion. 9 persons were perished.
USA June 26 1973 Launch of 39thสอ-8 (Keyhole)/"Gambit" photo spy satellite of third generation ended with accident of the "Titan-3B" space booster.
USSR June 26 1974 Conducted launch of "Salyut-3"/OPS-2 long-term orbital space station. In 1974 on the station conducted one Main Mission.
USSR June 26 1982 During the first test of 1st stage of "Zenith-2" space booster in NII KhIMMASh (Scientific Research Institute of Chemistry Machine Building) there was an explosion of RD-170 engine, which destroyed a stand for firing.
USSR June 26 1985 The Cosmos-1664 military cartographical satellite was launched.
USA June 26 1993 The Navstar 2A-12 navigation satellite was launched.
Russia June 26 2002 The Progress M-46 cargo supply spaceship was launched on Soyuz-U launch vehicle.
USA June 27 1937 Born Allen, Joseph Percival, IV - astronaut of the US. Made two space missions in 1982 and 1984.
USA June 27 1951 Born Gutierrez, Sidney McNeill - astronaut of the US. Made two space missions in 1991 and 1994.
Saudi Arabia June 27 1956 Born Al-Saud, Sultan Salman bin Abdul Aziz - astronaut of Saudi Arabia. Made one space mission in 1985.
Great Britain June 27 1969 Test launch of "Black Arrow" rocket ended with accident.
USSR June 27 1970 Launch of "Cosmos-3M"/SL-8 space booster with "Strela-2" military communication satellite ended with accident of the booster.
USSR June 27 1971 3rd test launch of "N-1"/SL-15 space booster ended with accident of the booster on the 51st second of flight.
USSR June 27 1978 Conducted launch of "Soyuz-30" spacecraft under program of third Visiting Mission to "Salyut-6" space station with the crew of P.I. Klimuk and 1st cosmonaut of Poland M. Hermaszewski.
USA June 27 1982 Conducted 4th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Columbia", mission STS-4 - last test flight of STS Space Shuttle with military payload on board.
USSR June 27 1983 Conducted launch of "Soyuz T-9" spacecraft under program of Second Main Mission to "Salyut-7" space station with the crew of V.A. Lyakhov and A.P. Alexandrov.
USA June 27 1994 Launch of "Pegasus XL" space booster with "STEP-1"military experimental satellite from "L-1011" plane carrier ended with accident.
USA June 27 1995 Conducted 14th launch of STS Space Shuttle "Atlantis", mission STS-71. Flight was under program of first docking to the "Mir" space station. On board of Space Shuttle were two cosmonauts A.Ya. Soloviev and N.M. Budarin - 19th Main Mission to "Mir" space station.
Russia June 28 1911 Born Konstatntin Nikolaevich Rudnev - Minister of the USSR of Defense technology. Chairman of Government Committee for launch of "Vostok" with Y.A. Gagarin.
USSR June 28 1946 Born Lounge, John Michael - astronaut of the US. Made three space missions in 1985, 1988 and 1990 years.
USA June 28 1946 Conducted fifth launch of "A-4"(V-2)/SS-1/Scunner missile under scientific program.
USSR June 28 1954 Issued a Decision of Government "About plane of scientific research work on special made". Approved time frame and plan of work on ICBM "R-7"/SS-6/Sapwood.
USSR June 28 1979 Launched "Progress-7" cargo vehicle for "Salyut-6" space station supply.
Russia June 28 2000 Conducted launch of "Nadejda-6" satellite for International System of Rescue and Safety KOSPAS/SARSAT. For the first time from Plesetsk space range launched "Cosmos-3M/SL-8 booster with satellite on sun synchronous orbit.
Russia June 29 1880 Born Vladimir Petrovich Vetchinkin - scientist in aerodynamics and flight dynamics, since 1921 he was engaged into problems of jet flight and interplanetary relations. Doctor of science.
USSR June 29 1941 In Moscow formed first in the world battery of jet artillery under command of I.A. Frelov with seven battle vehicles.
USA June 29 1955 Born Precourt, Charles Joseph - astronaut of the US. Made 4 space missions in 1992, 1995, 1997 and 1998 years.
USA June 29 1960 Launch of "Discoverer-12" photo spy satellite - 4th apparatus of สอ (Keyhole) series "Corona" ended with accident of the "Thor Agena-A" space booster.
USA June 29 1965 Conducted second test of "Abort-Test-2" - emergency escape system of "Apollo" spacecraft from ground stand.
USSR June 29 1966 Signed preliminary design project of "Spiral" program.
USSR June 29 1977 Conducted first launch of "Meteor-Priroda" satellite on sun synchronous orbit.
USSR June 29 1980 Launched "Progress-10" cargo vehicle for "Salyut-6" space station supply.
USSR June 29 1995 For the first time in the world conducted docking of STS Space Shuttle "Atlantis", mission STS-71 and Russian space station "Mir". For the first time in one space object were 10 people. Mass of the complex was more than 200 tons.
International June 29 2002 Conducted the docking of Progress M-46 cargo supply spaceship and ISS.
Russia June 30 1914 Born Vladimir Nicolaevich Chelomey - scientist and designer of control systems of spacecrafts and rockets. General Designer. Academician. Under his supervision designed "Proton"/SL-9 space booster, Almaz space stations and spacecrafts "TKS". ".
USSR June 30 1941 At "Compressor" factory organized Special Design Bureau for development of rocket launcher "Katusha"/BM-13. Since 1967 - KBOM (Design Bureau of General Machine Building), now it is federal company Design Bureau of General Machine Building.
USA June 30 1951 Born Oswald, Stephen Scot - astronaut of the US. Made three space missions in 1992, 1993 and 1995 years.
USA June 30 1964 3rd test launch of "Atlas-Centaur" space booster ended with accident of the "Centaur" upper stage.
International June 30 1966 Signed an Agreement of cooperation in space between USSR and France.
USSR June 30 1971 During the landing of "Soyuz-11" with the crew of G.T. Dobrovolskiy, V.N. Volkov and V.I. Patcaev crew was perished because of depressurization of landing module.
USSR June 30 1972 Conducted launch of "Intercosmos-7" in frame of international scientific program. Received data about dynamics and X-ray spectrum of high-power proton outbursts.
USSR June 30 1982 Launched "Cosmos-1383" - 1st in the USSR satellite of "Nadejda" system - for International System of Rescue and Safety KOSPAS/SARSAT.
USSR June 30 1989 Put out of duty "R-12"/SS-4/Sandal.
Russia June 30 1992 Launched "Progress M-13" cargo vehicle for "Mir" space station supply.
USA June 30 2000 The TDRS-8 communication satellite was launched.
Russia-USA June 30 2000 The Sirius-1 American communication satellite was launched on Proton-K launch vehicle.



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